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Silicosis and Engineered Stone: A Research Agenda for Safety Solutions

Exposure to respirable crystalline silica (RCS) from engineered stone has led to severe respiratory health outcomes, particularly among young workers. Used in countertops and other various surfaces, engineered stone can contain up to 95% silica and when cut or ground, can pose significant health risks. Australia has now banned engineered stone with over 1% silica due to rising silicosis cases in workers exposed to its dust. Further bans and measures aimed at reducing exposure through safer materials and enhancing protective measures could prevent further silicosis cases and protect workers in high-risk occupations.
We welcome original research, review articles and short reports. Potential topics of interest include, but are not limited to, articles focusing on: - Health monitoring and early detection of silicosis and other silica-related conditions - Exposure levels and regulatory thresholds - Policy and compliance studies examining the impact of recent bans and stricter regulations - Effectiveness of protective equipment - Dust suppression techniques - Low-silica and alternative materials Occupational and Environmental Medicine follows a hybrid publication model and authors can choose to pay an Article Processing Fee for open access publication. A number of institutions have an open access agreement with BMJ where the full cost of publishing can be covered; please view the list of institutions to which this applies. BMJ also offers full waivers for authors based in low-income countries; please see further information on our waivers and discounts policy. Please visit our author hub for more information about the benefits of submitting to a Topic Collection. Please see the instructions for authors and submission guidelines for each article type. To submit your article, please follow these instructions and select ‘Silicosis and Engineered Stone’ as the Topic Collection. All submitted articles will be subject to the journal's normal peer review process. The Editor in Chief is responsible for the content of this Topic Collection. Articles accepted for publication will be published upon acceptance. Visit our author hub for more information regarding the publication process for topic collections. For any inquiries regarding this topic collection, please contact topic.collections@bmj.com.

Editorial

Should engineered stone products be banned? Hans Kromhout, Martie van Tongeren, John W Cherrie (6 August 2024)

Original research

Autoimmune diseases, autoantibody status and silicosis in a cohort of 1238 workers from the artificial stone benchtop industry (12 August 2024) Dunya Tomic, Ryan F Hoy, Jesselyn Sin, Javier Jimenez Martin, Stella May Gwini, Hayley Barnes, Mandana Nikpour, Kathleen Morrisroe, Yuan Z Lim, Karen Walker-Bone Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding respirable silica exposure and personal protective equipment use among brick kiln workers in Nepal (2 July 2024) Chelsea Gaviola, Laura Nicolaou, Arun K Sharma, Ram Chandyo, David Parker, Laxman Shrestha, Santa K Das, Gurumurthy Ramachandran, Steven M Thygerson, Laura Beres, William Checkley Prevalence and risk factors for silicosis among a large cohort of stone benchtop industry workers (16 June 2023) Ryan F Hoy, Christina Dimitriadis, Michael Abramson, Deborah C Glass, StellaMay Gwini, Fiona Hore-Lacy, Javier Jiminez-Martin, Karen Walker-Bone, Malcolm R Sim Demographic, exposure and clinical characteristics in a multinational registry of engineered stone workers with silicosis (3 May 2022) Jeremy Tang Hua, Lauren Zell-Baran, Leonard H T Go, Mordechai R Kramer, Johanna B Van Bree, Daniel Chambers, David Deller, Katrina Newbigin, Michael Matula, Elizabeth Fireman, Mor Dahbash, Cristina Martinez-Gonzalez, Antonio León-Jimenez, Coralynn Sack, Jaume Ferrer, Ana Villar, Kirsten S Almberg, Robert A Cohen, Cecile S Rose Occupational exposure to respirable crystalline silica and incident idiopathic interstitial pneumonias and pulmonary sarcoidosis: a national prospective follow-up study (13 December 2022) Inge Brosbøl Iversen1, Jesper Medom Vestergaard, Johan Ohlander, Susan Peters, Elisabeth Bendstrup, Jens Peter Ellekilde Bonde, Vivi Schlünssen, Jakob Hjort Bønløkke, Finn Rasmussen, Zara Ann Stokholm, Michael Brun Andersen,Hans Kromhout, Henrik Albert Kolstad Identification of early-stage silicosis through health screening of stone benchtop industry workers in Victoria, Australia (28 October 2020) Ryan F Hoy, Deborah C Glass, Christina Dimitriadis, Jessy Hansen, Fiona Hore-Lacy, Malcolm R Sim