Infertility in male pesticide workers

Lancet. 1977 Dec 17;2(8051):1259-61. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(77)92665-4.

Abstract

A number of cases of infertility were discovered among men working in a California pesticide factory. The suspected cause was exposure to the chemical 1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane (D.B.C.P.). The major effects, seen in 14 of 25 non-vasectomised men, were azoospermia or oligospermia and raised serum-levels of follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinising hormone. No other major abnormalities were detected, and testosterone levels were normal. Although a quantitative estimation of exposure could not be obtained, the observed effects appeared to be related to duration of exposure to D.B.C.P.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antinematodal Agents / adverse effects*
  • California
  • Cell Count
  • Chemical Industry
  • Follicle Stimulating Hormone / blood
  • Humans
  • Hydrocarbons, Halogenated / adverse effects*
  • Infertility, Male / chemically induced*
  • Infertility, Male / diagnosis
  • Luteinizing Hormone / blood
  • Male
  • Occupational Diseases / chemically induced*
  • Oligospermia / chemically induced
  • Oligospermia / pathology
  • Propane / adverse effects
  • Propane / analogs & derivatives*
  • Spermatozoa / pathology
  • Testosterone / blood

Substances

  • Antinematodal Agents
  • Hydrocarbons, Halogenated
  • Testosterone
  • Luteinizing Hormone
  • Follicle Stimulating Hormone
  • 1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane
  • Propane