Visual disturbances after industrial triethylamine exposure

Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1986;57(4):297-302. doi: 10.1007/BF00406184.

Abstract

Among 19 workers in a polyurethane foam production plant, visual disturbances ("foggy vision", "blue haze", and sometimes halo phenomena) were reported on a total of 47 occasions by five workers over 11 weeks. The symptoms were associated with triethylamine exposure. Time-weighted average levels of 12 to 13 mg/m3 were recorded at work operations associated with symptoms, and 4 to 5 mg/m3 at other tasks. Twice as high peak levels were recorded. A detailed medical examination of the five affected workers in a free interval did not reveal any signs of permanent eye disease.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Air Pollutants, Occupational / adverse effects*
  • Air Pollutants, Occupational / analysis
  • Construction Materials
  • Ethylamines / adverse effects*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Occupational Diseases / chemically induced*
  • Polyurethanes
  • Vision Disorders / chemically induced*

Substances

  • Air Pollutants, Occupational
  • Ethylamines
  • Polyurethanes
  • polyurethane foam
  • triethylamine