Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Carcinogenic activity of hexacholorobenzene in hamsters

Abstract

HEXACHLOROBENZENE (HCB), has been widely used as a fungicide, is a contaminant of various pesticides including DACTHAL and pentachloronitrobenzene, and is also a byproduct in the manufacture of many chlorinated hydrocarbons (in the United States probably more than 2 × 106 pounds of HCB are produced annually1). In Turkey, HCB was the causative agent in a severe outbreak of porphyria cutanea tarda symptomatica involving several thousand people between 1955 and 1959 (refs 2–4). In spite of the ban of HCB in 1959, symptoms of disease due to this toxic porphyria have persisted for a long time5,6. The aim of present studies was to determine the chronic toxicity of HCB after prolonged oral administration and we report here that HCB is carcinogenic in hamsters.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Assessing Potential Ocean Pollutants, 188 (National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC, 1975).

  2. Schmid, R. New Engl. J. Med. 263, 397–398 (1960).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Ockner, R. K. & Schmid, R. Nature 189, 499 (1961).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Cam, C. & Nigogosyan, G. J. Am. med. Assoc. 183, 88–91 (1963).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Dogramaci, I. Adv. Pediatr. 13, 11–63 (1964).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Peters, H. A. et al., Am. J. med. Set. 251, 104–112 (1966).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Burns, J. E. & Miller, F. M. Arch, environ. Hlth 30, 44–48 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Burns, J. E., Miller, F. M., Gomes,, E. D. & Albert, R. A. Arch, environ. Hlth 29, 192–194 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

CABRAL, J., SHUBIK, P., MOLLNER, T. et al. Carcinogenic activity of hexacholorobenzene in hamsters. Nature 269, 510–511 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1038/269510a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/269510a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing