Occupational HealthQUARTZ AND PNEUMOCONIOSIS IN COALMINERS
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Cited by (44)
Trace element fractionation between PM<inf>10</inf> and PM<inf>2.5</inf> in coal mine dust: Implications for occupational respiratory health
2019, International Journal of Coal GeologyCitation Excerpt :The key reasons for this epidemiological downturn in the health prospects of modern coal miners are as yet unclear and likely involve some combination of changes in mining targets, methods, and employment practices underground. There is evidence, for example, to indicate that miners working in smaller mines and spending longer hours specifically at the coalface are at enhanced risk of developing rapidly progressive CWP (Seaton et al., 1981; Kenny et al., 2002; Antao et al., 2005). Another consideration is that modern, commonly diesel-powered mining equipment, whilst more efficient at coal production, may create higher levels of PM underground, and that this dust may be different in character to that produced by more traditional mining methods (Petsonk et al., 2013).
Respiratory disease in a cohort of 2,579 coal miners followed up over a 20-year period
2004, ChestCitation Excerpt :It is to be expected that this proportion will increase with time, and perhaps at a faster rate, given the fact that the relationship between exposure (calculated according to time worked) and risk of disease is an exponential one (Fig 1), as has been demonstrated previously.25 Furthermore, it is likely that, in a certain number of cases, pneumoconiosis may appear or progress once exposure has ceased, especially among those persons with the most exposure to silica (ie, rock workers),26 while this evolution is less frequently observed among coal workers.27 The minimum exposure time for the appearance of these opacities is approximately 16 years.
Quartz exposure in the slate industry in Northern Norway
1998, Annals of Occupational HygieneHigh prevalence and advanced silicosis in active granite workers: A dose-response analysis including FEV<inf>1</inf>
2008, Journal of Occupational and Environmental MedicineHistorical shift in pathological type of progressive massive fibrosis among coal miners in the USA
2023, Occupational and Environmental MedicineMining Tenure and Job Duties Differ Among Contemporary and Historic Underground Coal Miners With Progressive Massive Fibrosis
2023, Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine