Sarin-exposed Porton Down veterans (n=2975) | |
n (%) | |
Decade of first test at Porton Down | |
1940s | 71 (2.4) |
1950s | 2166 (72.8) |
1960s | 363 (12.2) |
1970s | 266 (8.9) |
1980s | 109 (3.7) |
Number of sarin tests | |
1 | 2783 (93.5) |
2+ | 192 (6.5) |
Sarin exposure quantity (dose)* | |
Unknown | 492 (19.0) |
Low (air<15 mg.min/m3) | 1455 (55.4) |
High (air>15 mg.min/m3) | 657 (25.5) |
Protective equipment† | |
Physical | 683 (23.0) |
Chemical | 731 (24.6) |
State | |
Vapour | 2577 (86.7) |
Liquid | 349 (11.7) |
Not recorded | 47 (1.6) |
Chemical co-exposure | |
Other nerve agents | 11 (0.4) |
Sulphur mustard | 954 (32.1) |
CS (2-chlorobenzylidene malononitrile)‡ | 215 (7.2) |
CR (dibenzoxazepine) | 238 (8.0) |
Pralidoxime | 175 (5.9) |
Atropine | 364 (12.2) |
Pyridostigmine | 23 (0.8) |
Sarin-only exposed‡ | 1430 (48.1%) |
*Chamber tests only.
†Both physical and chemical protection recorded for 167 veterans.
‡Allows for co-exposure to rubber mixes and sulphur mustard sensitivity tests.