Table 4

Factors associated with any occupational exposure in the past 12 months

Occupational exposure
Variable Unadjusted OR (95% CI) Adjusted OR (95% CI)
PPE/CBN training
No1.00 (referent)1.00 (referent)
Yes0.75 (0.70, 0.81)0.75 (0.69, 0.80)
Age (years)
<301.00 (referent)1.00 (referent)
30–390.95 (0.87, 1.04)0.93 (0.84, 1.03)
40–490.81 (0.73, 0.89)0.81 (00.72, 0.91)
≥500.60 (0.54, 0.67)0.65 (0.57, 0.73)
Sex
Female1.00 (referent)1.00 (referent)
Male0.93 (0.86, 1.01)0.92 (0.85, 1.01)
EMS certification level
BLS1.00 (referent)1.00 (referent)
ALS1.18 (1.10, 1.27)1.12 (1.03, 1.22)
Employment status
Part-time1.00 (referent)1.00 (referent)
Full time1.33 (1.23, 1.44)1.26 (1.15, 1.38)
Community size of main EMS agency
Rural1.00 (referent)1.00 (referent)
Urban1.45 (1.29, 1.62)1.30 (1.14, 1.46)
Agency type of main EMS agency
Fire1.00 (referent)1.00 (referent)
Third service (municipal, non-fire)1.16 (1.03, 1.29)1.15 (1.02, 1.29)
Private1.17 (1.07, 1.28)1.11 (1.00, 1.23)
Hospital1.36 (1.22, 1.51)1.29 (1.15, 1.46)
Other0.92 (0.81, 1.05)0.96 (0.84, 1.11)
Service type of main EMS agency
Other1.00 (referent)1.00 (referent)
Primarily 9-1-1 response1.00 (0.91, 1.10)1.08 (0.97, 1.21)
EMS experience (years)
<31.00 (referent)1.00 (referent)
3–71.00 (0.92, 1.09)1.05 (0.95, 1.15)
≥80.77 (0.72, 0.85)0.92 (0.82, 1.02)
  • Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness of fit p=0.43.

  • ALS, advanced life support; BLS, basic life support; CBN, chemical, biological and nuclear; EMS, emergency medical services; PPE, personal protective equipment.