Table 1

Malignant mesothelioma (MM) cases in young (<50 years old at diagnosis) and eldest adults (>50 years) by gender, anatomical site, incidence period, diagnostic certainty, morphology and modalities of exposure detection

MM cases (<50 years old)MM cases (>50 years old)
N.%N.%
GenderWomen44334.7821427.8
Men83565.321 33672.2
Anatomical sitePleura105882.827 68593.7
Peritoneum19415.217425.9
Pericardium131.0480.2
Tunica vaginalis of testis131.0750.3
Incidence period1993–199821416.725458.6
1999–200333826.4542818.4
2004–200829823.3685423.2
2009–201326320.6788926.7
2014–201816512.9683423.1
Diagnostic certaintyDefined MM116791.323 82180.6
Probable or possible MM1118.7572919.4
Morphology*Epithelioid80569.016 33868.6
Biphasic18215.6294712.4
Sarcomatous595.121128.9
MM NOS12110.4242410.2
Exposure detectionInterview to the patient69754.512 93343.8
Interview to a relative29923.410 14834.3
Other20.21500.5
No interview28021.9631921.4
Overall127829 550
  • Italian national mesothelioma registry (ReNaM), 1993–2018.

  • *Only defined MM.

  • NOS, not otherwise specified.