Table 4

Weighted means with 95% CIs of physical work demands (ergonomic index) in different job groups

Job groupNMean (95% CI)
Painters26547.1 (44.0 to 50.1)
Bricklayers and plumbers71643.8 (41.9 to 45.7)
Carpenters and woodworkers58540.8 (39.0 to 42.5)
Cleaners148240.4 (38.9 to 41.9)
Food and related products industrial labourers68739.6 (37.5 to 41.6)
Butchers and bakers19439.3 (36.7 to 41.9)
Manufacturing labourers56138.3 (36.1 to 40.5)
Hairdressers and beauticians8337.8 (34.5 to 41.1)
Cashiers40636.4 (34.1 to 38.6)
Food preparation assistants50135.8 (33.9 to 37.7)
Mailmen36635.0 (32.9 to 37.1)
Cooks and waiters40734.9 (33.1 to 36.6)
Storage and transport labourers72834.9 (33.1 to 36.6)
Farmers and gardeners39934.2 (31.3 to 37.2)
Assemblers43833.6 (31.2 to 35.9)
Construction workers85933.0 (31.6 to 34.5)
Machine operators172432.9 (31.8 to 34.1)
Mechanics61632.4 (30.8 to 34.0)
Smiths126631.7 (30.6 to 32.8)
Mobile plant operators and drivers25031.0 (27.8 to 34.1)
Manual construction workers47130.6 (28.9 to 32.4)
Travel attendants and conductors15730.2 (27.1 to 33.4)
Health and personal care workers343530.0 (29.2 to 30.8)
Electricians79729.1 (27.8 to 30.4)
Child care workers64628.3 (26.9 to 29.8)
Teachers’ aides and pedagogical assistants90527.3 (26.1 to 28.6)
Shop salespersons166425.8 (24.8 to 26.9)
Handicraft and precisions workers18625.7 (22.2 to 29.3)
Building and cleaning supervisors60825.6 (24.5 to 26.8)
Manual workers in healthcare49825.5 (23.8 to 27.2)
Manual work without specification17725.3 (21.4 to 29.2)
Truck drivers73625.0 (23.4 to 26.5)
Service workers7723.8 (19.1 to 28.5)
Primary school teachers and educated child care takers217622.6 (22.1 to 23.2)
Pharmaconomists and bioanalysts47121.3 (20.1 to 22.5)
Fire-fighters and protective service professionals30621.2 (19.5 to 22.9)
Clinic and dental assistants36221.1 (19.2 to 22.9)
Freight forwarders104520.2 (18.8 to 21.7)
Nurses256419.6 (19.1 to 20.2)
Military personnel43119.4 (17.8 to 20.9)
Bus, taxi and train drivers60318.6 (16.9 to 20.3)
Special educators117318.5 (17.6 to 19.3)
Laboratory technician45318.4 (17.3 to 19.4)
Healthcare workers without specification31317.1 (15.6 to 18.6)
Teachers282715.6 (15.3 to 16.0)
Physiotherapists and occupational therapists67115.1 (14.3 to 15.9)
Librarians, archivists and curators43614.9 (13.5 to 16.4)
Vocational education teachers55814.5 (13.7 to 15.3)
Special needs teachers45614.2 (13.4 to 15.0)
Science and engineering associates152913.0 (12.3 to 13.8)
Policemen and prison guards41512.6 (11.7 to 13.5)
Customer services clerks64012.5 (11.2 to 13.7)
Pharmacists, dentists and veterinarians31612.4 (11.1 to 13.7)
Secondary education teachers74212.2 (11.7 to 12.8)
Doctors57111.0 (10.3 to 11.7)
IT-technicians47711.0 (9.9 to 12.0)
Office staff and secretaries373610.4 (9.9 to 10.8)
Managers33739.9 (9.5 to 10.4)
Technical draughtsmen2789.0 (8.0 to 10.0)
Sales and purchasing agents14728.9 (8.3 to 9.4)
Professors and researchers at universities10758.5 (8.0 to 9.1)
Executive, medical, and legal secretaries15438.3 (7.9 to 8.6)
Journalists3608.0 (6.9 to 9.1)
Accountants7177.5 (6.7 to 8.2)
Social workers7247.4 (6.9 to 8.0)
Accounting staff12947.4 (6.9 to 7.9)
Engineers and architects21317.3 (7.0 to 7.7)
Psychologists2567.1 (6.1 to 8.2)
Scientific academics3697.1 (6.4 to 7.8)
Social science academics4827.1 (6.4 to 7.7)
Customs inspectors and tax officials4276.9 (6.3 to 7.5)
Auditors, advisors and analysts24426.2 (6.0 to 6.4)
IT consultants16446.1 (5.8 to 6.4)
Lawyers8875.4 (5.0 to 5.7)