Table 4

Prevalence ratios and incidence risk ratios for work-related asthma, comparing employment in occupations with high-risk asthma trigger exposures with employment in occupations with low-risk trigger exposures, with attributable risk and population attributable risk*

Prevalence ratioRisk ratioAttributable risk (%)Population attributable risk (%)
Women8.1 (6.1 to 10.7)4.1 (2.4 to 7.0)25.7 (17.7 to 32.3)17.6 (10.8 to 23.9)
Men6.1 (4.2 to 8.8)2.4 (1.5 to 3.7)9.7 (0.0 to 18.3)7.0 (0.0 to 14.4)
African–American8.5 (4.7 to 15.6)2.2 (1.1 to 4.2)23.3 (7.1 to 34.7)17.2 (3.4 to 29.0)
Hispanic8.2 (1.5 to 44.9)6.8 (2.1 to 22.1)33.7 (11.3 to 47.1)23.8 (4.4 to 39.3)
White5.3 (3.1 to 9.1)2.6 (1.5 to 4.4)15.3 (0.0 to 27.8)10.1 (0.0 to 20.8)
  • *Data source: Panel Study of Income Dynamics, 1968–2015, weighted for national representation and accounting for the survey design; parentheses indicate lower and upper bounds of the 95% CI; results of log-binomial regression accounting for age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, current and past atopy and smoking, survey design, and sampling weights.