Early Lung Cancer Detection (ELCD) scan results and lung cancers detected by scan type
Outcome measure | All ELCD scans | Baseline scan and required follow-up scans* | First annual scan and required follow-up scans* | All other annual scans and required follow-up scans* |
No of low-dose CT scans performed | ||||
Baseline low-dose CT scans | 1290 | 1290 | ||
Follow-up low-dose CT scans | 356 | 236 | 57 | 63 |
Annual low-dose CT scans† | 1659 | – | 898 | 761 |
Individuals with Indeterminate nodules‡ | 194 | 154 | 30 | 18 |
Individuals with suspicious nodules† | 117 | 76 | 20 | 23 |
Individuals diagnosed with lung cancer§ | ||||
Non-small cell lung cancers | ||||
Stage I | 17 | 13 | 2 | 2 |
Stage II | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
Stage III | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stage IV | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 |
Small cell lung cancers | ||||
Limited | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Extensive | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
Individuals referred for follow-up other than potential lung cancer* | 614 | 506 | 161 | 96 |
Estimated radiation absorbed dose per scan, measured as dose length product (DLP) (mGy cm)¶ | ||||
DLP mean | 96.8 | |||
DLP (SD) | 41.0 | |||
DLP range | 0.5–843.0 |
*Counts of indeterminate nodules, suspicious nodules and referrals for immediate follow-up will not add to the total as workers can have events for multiple scans.
†Suspicious nodules—non-calcified nodules that are highly suspicious for malignancy and require immediate follow-up. Individuals are referred to outside specialists.
‡Indeterminate nodules—non-calcified nodules that are not obviously benign nor highly suspicious. Individuals are offered a follow-up low-dose CT scan at 3 or 6 months.
§One worker with a suspicious nodule was still being evaluated at the time of these analyses.
¶DLP values were missing for 91 ELCD scans.