Table 4

Risk of sickness absence event and higher percentage of sickness absence relative to working hours in the year after organisational change.

NTotal SA eventTotal SA percentage*Long-term SA eventLong-term SA percentage*
% of NOR (95% CI)With SA of N, mean (SD)RR (95% CI)% of NOR (95% CI)With SA of N, mean (SD)RR (95% CI)
No change†847178.681.005.58 (8.75)1.005.551.0023.26 (21.24)1.00
Any change568879.321.01 (0.92 to 1.10)5.94 (9.19)1.05 (1.03 to 1.06)6.431.15 (1.00 to 1.33)23.46 (20.22)1.00 (0.97 to 1.03)
1 type of change376680.751.05 (0.94 to 1.17)5.85 (8.70)1.01 (0.99 to 1.03)6.451.13 (0.96 to 1.33)21.82 (18.90)0.93 (0.90 to 0.96)
2 types of changes119779.371.09 (0.92 to 1.28)6.20 (9.80)1.13 (1.10 to 1.16)6.681.23 (0.96 to 1.58)26.10 (21.00)1.13 (1.07 to 1.19)
≥3 types of changes72571.830.77 (0.63 to 0.93)6.02 (10.76)1.13 (1.08 to 1.17)5.931.13 (0.81 to 1.56)28.00 (24.89)1.18 (1.11 to 1.25)
Merger105874.200.87 (0.74 to 1.03)5.78 (9.30)1.09 (1.06 to 1.13)6.521.31 (1.00 to 1.72)24.18 (19.00)1.05 (0.99 to 1.11)
Demerger49676.810.86 (0.68 to 1.08)5.51 (8.62)1.00 (0.96 to 1.05)5.651.00 (0.67 to 1.50)22.32 (15.00)0.89 (0.82 to 0.97)
Relocation96177.520.99 (0.83 to 1.18)5.47 (9.09)1.01 (0.98 to 1.05)4.890.91 (0.66 to 1.24)26.30 (23.45)1.09 (1.03 to 1.16)
Change of management219578.590.96 (0.85 to 1.09)5.94 (9.24)1.05 (1.03 to 1.08)6.291.10 (0.90 to 1.34)23.30 (20.82)1.01 (0.97 to 1.05)
Employee layoff218178.681.02 (0.89 to 1.16)6.54 (10.83)1.16 (1.13 to 1.18)7.111.31 (1.08 to 1.59)27.41 (24.01)1.17 (1.13 to 1.21)
Budget cut176276.900.93 (0.82 to 1.08)5.74 (8.78)1.03 (1.01 to 1.06)6.021.09 (0.87 to 1.36)22.76 (19.00)0.99 (0.95 to 1.04
  • Total sickness absence comprises any sickness absence and long-term sickness absence comprises only spells of ≥29 days.

  • Zero-inflated Poisson analyses controlled for age, sex, number of employees in the work unit, occupational group, previous sickness absence, child-related absence and personal gross income.

  • *Percentage of missed fixed working hours due to sickness absence.

  • †Reference group.

  • RR, rate ratio; SA, sickness absence.