Total N=19 837 | No diabetes N=19 000 | Diabetes N=837 | |
---|---|---|---|
Person-years | 308 078 | 298 541 | 9536 |
Baseline age, mean (SD) | 51.4 (5.4) | 51.4 (5.3) | 53.6 (5.8) |
Shifts | |||
Day shifts, n (%) | 12 414 (62.4) | 11 905 (62.6) | 509 (58.3) |
Evening shifts, n (%) | 2022 (10.1) | 1918 (10.1) | 104 (11.9) |
Night shifts, n (%) | 1098 (5.5) | 1014 (5.3) | 84 (9.6) |
Rotating shifts, n (%) | 4339 (21.8) | 4163 (21.9) | 176 (20.1) |
BMI | |||
Underweight (<18.5 kg/m2), n (%) | 401 (2.0) | 393 (2.1) | 8 (0.9) |
Normal (18.5–25 kg/m2), n (%) | 14 124 (71.0) | 13 775 (72.5) | 349 (39.9) |
Overweight (25–30 kg/m2), n (%) | 4320 (21.7) | 3991 (21.0) | 329 (37.7) |
Obese (>30 kg/m2), n (%) | 1028 (5.1) | 841 (4.4) | 187 (21.4) |
Smoking status | |||
Never smoked, n (%) | 7185 (36.1) | 6891 (36.2) | 294 (33.7) |
Currently smoker, n (%) | 6854 (34.4) | 6501 (34.2) | 353 (40.4) |
Previously smoked, n (%) | 5834 (29.3) | 5608 (29.5) | 226 (25.9) |
Smoking intensity* (g/day), mean (SD) | 7.7 (9.0) | 7.6 (8.9) | 9.4 (10.2) |
Alcohol consumption (g/week), mean (SD) | 119.5 (125.8) | 119.7 (124.8) | 116.0 (144.6) |
Physical activity | |||
Low, n (%) | 1057 (5.3) | 972 (5.1) | 85 (9.8) |
Medium, n (%) | 13 105 (65.9) | 12 510 (65.9) | 595 (68.1) |
High, n (%) | 5711 (28.7) | 5518 (29.0) | 193 (22.1) |
Consume vegetables and fruit regularly, n (%) | 19 452 (97.8) | 18 601 (97.9) | 849 (97.2) |
Avoid fatty meat, n (%) | 18 097 (91.0) | 17 337 (91.2) | 760 (87.0) |
Hypertension, n (%) | 1970 (9.9) | 1734 (9.1) | 236 (27.1) |
AMI, n (%) | 60 (0.3) | 54 (0.3) | 6 (0.7) |
Employment status | |||
Employed, n (%) | 19 725 (99.2) | 18 873 (99.3) | 852 (97.5) |
Retired, n (%) | 99 (0.5) | 83 (0.4) | 16 (1.8) |
Unemployed, n (%) | 6 (0.03) | 5 (0.03) | 1 (0.11) |
In rehabilitation, n (%) | 43 (0.2) | 39 (0.2) | 4 (0.4) |
Marital status | |||
Married, n (%) | 14 827 (74.6) | 14 218 (74.8) | 609 (69.7) |
Separated, n (%) | 359 (1.8) | 345 (1.8) | 14 (1.6) |
Divorced, n (%) | 2319 (11.6) | 2197 (11.5) | 122 (13.9) |
Unmarried, n (%) | 1553 (7.8) | 1471 (7.7) | 82 (9.3) |
Widow, n (%) | 815 (4.1) | 769 .0) | 46 (5.2) |
*In ever smokers.
AMI, acute myocardial infarction; BMI, body mass index.