Table 4

SMR for stomach, oesophageal and liver cancers by cumulative exposure in asbestos miners, 1981–2006

Cumulative asbestos dust exposure level*Obs†Person yearsSMR (95% CI)
Stomach cancer
 Level 1528 268.20.69 (0.30 to 1.62)
 Level 254684.82.39 (1.02 to 5.60)
 Level 351782.56.49 (2.77 to 15.20)
 P for trend<0.001
Oesophageal cancer
 Level 1328 443.00.60 (0.20 to 1.77)
 Level 23752.310.28 (1.86 to 38.01)
 Level 333740.32.75 (0.94 to 8.09)
 P for trend0.091
Liver cancer
 Level 1628 685.40.50 (0.23 to 1.10)
 Level 261300.55.59 (1.48 to 14.57)
 Level 364749.61.95 (0.89 to 4.25)
 P for trend0.073
  • *Time-dependent variable with a lag of 10 years.

  • †Observed number of death.

  • SMR, standardized mortality ratio.