Table 3

Potential confounders by cumulative extremely low-frequency magnetic field exposure in the subcohort

 Extremely low-frequency ELF
0 unit-years0.5–9 unit-years9.5–28 unit-years28.5–208 unit-years
n%/meanSDn%/meanSDn%/meanSDn%/meanSD
Sex (%)
 Male92648.714323.627038.759888.6
 Female97751.346376.442761.37711.4
Age at baseline (%)
 55–60 years69236.425141.425937.213329.8
 60–65 years65634.520634.023734.015234.1
 65–70 years55529.214924.620128.816136.1
Age at baseline (mean, SD) Years190361.64.360661.24.169761.54.367561.64.2
Smoked cigarettes (%)
 Never73338.528847.527339.210014.8
 Former smoker64433.817528.924334.935552.6
 Current smoker52627.614323.618126.022032.6
Number of cigarettes smoked per day (mean, SD)19039.611.26067.510.96979.210.867513.510.3
Number of years smoking cigarettes (mean, SD)190319.518.360615.417.569718.817.867528.415.9
Highest level of education attained (%)
 Primary vocational49726.118630.721530.915523.0
 Lower vocational35418.614824.415422.118527.4
 Secondary and medium vocational64533.923338.527839.925938.4
 University and higher vocational40721.4396.4507.27611.3
Body Mass Index (mean, SD)kg/m2190324.93.160625.33.469725.23.267524.92.6
Alcohol consumption (mean, SD) g/day190311.215.36067.711.86979.614.067511.913.6