Table 1

Blood lead levels in pregnant women

VariableBlood lead distribution (µg/dl)
Nmean±SD≤1 µg/dl<10 µg/dl≥10 µg/dlp<0.05
Overall N (row %)9099±12312 (13.3%)7 (7.8%)71 (78.9%)
Age (years)
 ≤21428±491 (25%)2 (50%)1 (25%)NS
 22–272599±1122 (5.7%)33 (94.3%)NS
 28–333992±1247 (17.9%)3 (7.7%)29 (74.2%)NS
 ≥3412126±1552 (16.6%)2 (16.6%)8 (66.7%)NS
Residence
 Urban5777±1009 (15.8%)6 (10.5%)42 (73.7%)S**
 Suburban17127±1351 (5.9%)Nil16 (94.1%)S*
 Rural16135±1602 (12.5%)1 (6.3%)13 (81.2%)S*
  • Where N is the number of subjects in each group and their percentages are obtained by rows.

  • NS means not statistically significant.

  • S** means statistically significant difference when compared with the mean blood lead level (BLL) of the suburban and rural dwellers at p<0.05.

  • S* means statistically significant when compared with the mean BLL of the urban dwellers but not significant with the mean BLL of the rural or suburban dwellers.