Exposure at work |
History of manual handling of loads >20 kg, years |
0 | 65.5 | 45.8 | 53.5 | 33.1 | 76.3 | 56.3 |
1–10 | 11.1 | 8.3 | 14.2 | 6.4 | 8.3 | 9.9 |
11–20 | 8.2 | 14.3 | 11.8 | 16.8 | 4.9 | 12.2 |
>20 | 15.2 | 31.6 | 20.5 | 43.7 | 10.5 | 21.6 |
Covariates |
Age, years |
30–39 | 22.9 | 5.7 | 24.5 | 9.4 | 21.5 | 2.7 |
40–49 | 25.8 | 9.5 | 26.2 | 12.6 | 25.4 | 6.8 |
50–59 | 23.8 | 16.3 | 24.4 | 22.7 | 23.4 | 11.0 |
60–69 | 14.6 | 19.8 | 14.2 | 19.7 | 14.8 | 19.8 |
70–79 | 9.9 | 34.3 | 8.6 | 20.9 | 11.1 | 45.4 |
≥80 | 3.0 | 14.4 | 2.1 | 14.7 | 3.8 | 14.3 |
Body mass index |
<25.0 | 36.8 | 20.0 | 32.3 | 15.6 | 41.1 | 23.6 |
25.0–29.9 | 40.5 | 44.9 | 46.9 | 60.0 | 34.8 | 32.5 |
30.0–35.0 | 17.3 | 25.6 | 17.0 | 15.9 | 17.4 | 33.6 |
>35.0 | 5.4 | 9.5 | 3.8 | 8.5 | 6.7 | 10.3 |
Hip, pelvis or lower extremity fracture | 9.0 | 15.4 | 10.9 | 15.5 | 7.4 | 15.3 |
Smoking |
Never | 49.8 | 54.7 | 35.6 | 29.8 | 62.6 | 75.2 |
Previously/occasionally | 27.3 | 32.8 | 36.3 | 54.1 | 19.2 | 15.3 |
Currently | 22.9 | 12.5 | 28.1 | 16.1 | 18.2 | 9.5 |