Table 4

Associations between the degree of exposure to clean-up work and persistent respiratory symptoms and medication usage

Moderately exposed (n=250)Highly exposed (n=216)p For linear trend
Lower respiratory tract symptoms1.7 (0.9 to 3.1)3.3 (1.8 to 6.2)<0.001
Nasal symptoms2.2 (1.2 to 4.3)2.7 (1.4 to 5.3)0.004
Inhaled medication2.1 (0.7 to 6.1)3.8 (1.4 to 11)0.006
Oral medication2.4 (0.8 to 6.8)3.7 (1.3 to 11)0.013
  • RR ratios and 95% CIs for the presence of the respective outcome both at baseline and at follow-up as compared with participants without the outcome at baseline and at follow-up. All models were adjusted for sex, age, smoking status and the time elapsed between baseline and follow-up studies. The reference group consisted of non-exposed participants (n=156). For symptom definitions, see legend of table 2. For characterisation of the degree of exposure, see the online data supplement table 3.