Table 2

Cumulative incidence of metabolic risk factors among night-shift workers and daytime workers during the 4-year follow-up

ComponentTotal population (N = 738)Night-shift workers (n = 402)Daytime workers (n = 336)
Visceral obesity, n (%)83 (11.2)57 (14.2)26 (7.7)
High BP, n (%)85 (11.5)45 (11.2)40 (11.9)
Low HDL-C, n (%)89 (12.1)56 (13.9)33 (9.8)
High TG, n (%)89 (12.1)51 (12.7)38 (11.3)
High glucose, n (%)33 (4.5)20 (5.0)13 (3.9)
  • Components by National Cholesterol Education Programme definition: visceral obesity: waist ⩾102 cm in men and ⩾88 cm in women; high BP: BP ⩾130 or ⩾85 mmHg or treatment for hypertension; low HDL-C: HDL-C <1.036 mmol/l−1 (40 mg/dl) in men and <1.295 mmol/l−1 (50 mg/dl) in women; high TG: serum triglycerides ⩾1.695 mmol/l−1 (150 mg/dl); high glucose: plasma glucose ⩾5.6 mmol/l−1 (100 mg/dl).

  • BP, blood pressure; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol; TG, triglyceride.