Table 1
Observed (Obs) and expected (Exp) deaths, standardised mortality ratio (SMR) and 95% CI in 3961 cotton textile workers followed up from 1970 to 1994
| Obs | Exp | SMR | 95% CI |
All causes | 612 | 553.1 | 1.11 | 1.02 to 1.20 |
Infective | 7 | 3.93 | 1.78 | 0.71 to 3.67 |
Neoplasms | 226 | 191.3 | 1.18 | 1.03 to 1.35 |
All malignant | 224 | 187.6 | 1.19 | 1.04 to 1.36 |
Buccal pharynx | 12 | 6.55 | 1.83 | 0.95 to 3.20 |
Oesophagus | 5 | 4.92 | 1.02 | 0.33 to 2.37 |
Stomach | 13 | 13.41 | 0.97 | 0.52 to 1.66 |
Intestine and colon | 12 | 11.78 | 1.02 | 0.53 to 1.78 |
Rectum | 2 | 5.61 | 0.36 | 0.04 to 1.29 |
Liver biliary | 13 | 11.2 | 1.16 | 0.62 to 1.98 |
Pancreas | 13 | 8.93 | 1.46 | 0.77 to 2.49 |
Other digestive | 3 | 3.19 | 0.94 | 0.19 to 2.75 |
Larynx | 5 | 3.55 | 1.41 | 0.45 to 3.29 |
Lung | 36 | 34.89 | 1.03 | 0.72 to 1.43 |
Other respiratory | 1 | 1.27 | 0.79 | 0.01 to 4.38 |
Bone | 2 | 0.94 | 2.13 | 0.24 to 7.68 |
Breast | 30 | 25.6 | 1.17 | 0.79 to 1.67 |
Prostate | 3 | 2.03 | 1.48 | 0.30 to 4.32 |
Bladder | 9 | 3.27 | 2.75 | 1.26 to 5.23 |
Other urinary | 5 | 4.03 | 1.24 | 0.40 to 2.90 |
Brain | 8 | 4.81 | 1.66 | 0.72 to 3.28 |
Others | 1 | 0.73 | 1.37 | 0.02 to 7.62 |
Ill-defined sites | 6 | 2.14 | 2.80 | 1.02 to 6.10 |
No specificity of site | 2 | 4.78 | 0.42 | 0.05 to 1.51 |
Lymphosarcoma | 6 | 4.01 | 1.50 | 0.55 to 3.26 |
Hodgkin’s | 3 | 1.82 | 1.65 | 0.33 to 4.82 |
Multiple myeloma | 4 | 2.51 | 1.59 | 0.43 to 4.08 |
All leukaemias | 9 | 5.95 | 1.51 | 0.69 to 2.87 |
Other & unspecified | 2 | 2.79 | 0.72 | 0.08 to 2.59 |
Endocrine | 13 | 16.42 | 0.79 | 0.42 to 1.35 |
Blood | 2 | 1.24 | 1.61 | 0.18 to 5.82 |
Mental | 7 | 3.73 | 1.88 | 0.75 to 3.87 |
Nervous system | 8 | 9.88 | 0.81 | 0.35 to 1.60 |
Circulatory | 213 | 200.2 | 1.06 | 0.93 to 1.22 |
Respiratory | 20 | 23.62 | 0.85 | 0.52 to 1.31 |
Digestive | 56 | 45.31 | 1.24 | 0.93 to 1.60 |
Genito-urinary | 5 | 6.02 | 0.83 | 0.27 to 1.94 |
Ill-defined | 9 | 5.43 | 1.66 | 0.76 to 3.15 |
Accidents | 45 | 42.51 | 1.06 | 0.77 to 1.42 |