Psychosocial factors | Experimental hospital (n = 492) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Psychological distress (%) | Adjusted PR | 95% CI | |
*Multivariate binomial regression including PD, DL, SS, RW. | |||
†Multivariate binomial regression including job strain, SS, RW. | |||
‡Multivariate binomial regression including PD, DL, SS, ERI. | |||
Psychological demands (PD)* | |||
Low | 10.3 | 1.00 | – |
High | 35.0 | 2.27 | 1.17–4.41 |
Decision latitude (DL)* | |||
High | 25.4 | 1.00 | – |
Low | 33.9 | 0.89 | 0.67–1.18 |
Job strain† | |||
Low demands; high latitude | 10.5 | 1.00 | – |
Low demands; low latitude | 10.2 | 0.66 | 0.15–2.91 |
High demands; high latitude | 27.5 | 1.77 | 0.47–6.61 |
High demands; low latitude | 39.2 | 1.59 | 0.43–5.95 |
Social support at work (SS)‡ | |||
High | 22.6 | 1.00 | – |
Low | 42.5 | 1.35 | 1.02–1.77 |
Reward (RW)* | |||
High | 14.5 | 1.00 | – |
Low | 47.2 | 2.92 | 2.02–4.21 |
Effort-reward imbalance (ERI)‡ | |||
Absent | 11.5 | 1.00 | – |
Present | 40.5 | 2.65 | 1.47–4.77 |