Table 3

 Changes of mortality for special causes of death in β2-microglobulin positive and negative subjects

MenWomen
β2-MGDeathHazard ratio(95% CI)DeathHazard ratio(95% CI)
β2-MG(−), urinary β2-microgrobulin <1000 μg/gCr; β2-MG(+), urinary β2-microgrobulin ⩾1000 μg/gCr; NS, not significant.
*p<0.05; **p<0.01, ***p<0.001.
All causes
    5 years (−1986)861641
+581.83(1.27–2.62)***661.79(1.23–2.61)**
    10 years (−1991)21611641
+1041.61(1.25–2.07)***1451.82(1.43–2.33)***
    15 years (−1996)36712711
+1401.56(1.27–1.92)***1991.86(1.53–2.27)***
Malignant neoplasms
    5 years (–1986)241141
+70.95(0.39–2.33) NS102.57(1.03–6.43)*
    10 years (–1991)631271
+140.84(0.46–1.55) NS212.89(1.52–5.48)**
    15 years (–1996)1031591
+241.12(0.75–1.92) NS241.63(0.97–2.74) NS
Heart failure
    5 years (–1986)7171
+82.16(0.64–6.34) NS142.4(0.8–6.58) NS
    10 years (–1991)221301
+202.7(1.41–5.15)**341.83(1.08–3.08)*
    15 years (–1996)381411
+221.92(1.10–3.35)*462.16(1.88–3.37)**
Cerebral infarction
    5 years (–1986)8171
+112.78(1.02–7.60)*122.4(0.87–6.58)NS
    10 years (–1991)221151
+203.66(1.36–9.88)*232.42(1.20–4.87)*
    15 years (–1996)311231
+283.34(1.92–5.80)***312.64(1.48–4.71)**
Digestive diseases
    5 years (–1986)7141
+52.31(0.66–8.15) NS30.91(0.19–4.48) NS
    10 years (–1991)121111
+72.45(0.88–6.80)*101.62(0.64–4.06)NS
    15 years (–1996)17181
+82.6(1.04–6.51)*141.88(0.89–3.99) NS
Nephritis and nephrosis
    5 years (–1986)01
+30
    10 years (–1991)4121
+53.29(0.82–13.3)*32.63(0.39–17.8) NS
    15 years (–1996)7131
+105.66(2.01–16.0)**87.31(1.78–30.1)***