1. Automobile industry: manufacturing of motor blocks17 | Synthetic metal working fluids (MWF) | 1 | Metal worker: operating metal working machines | Open machine | 417 | 432 |
Skin
|
Closed machine type I* | 322 | 417 | Fluorescent tracer: VITAE |
Closed machine type II† | 390 | 395 | |
Closed machine type III‡ | 400 | 420 |
Clothing layer
|
| | | Surrogate skin (α-cellulose pads) |
2. Automobile industry: spray painting of metal parts | Organic solvents (OS) | 1 | Spray painter | Spray painting (SP) airmix | 199 | 199 |
Skin
|
SP water based paint | 465 | 465 | Surrogate skin (charcoal cloth pads) |
SP electrostatic | 300 | 440 | |
SP conventional | 240 | 405 | Clothing layer (only measured for spray painting tasks) |
Mixing of paint | 15 | 15 | |
Masking metal parts | 207 | 207 | Surrogate skin (Tyvek pads)§ |
3. Medical centres: handling of anineoplastic drugs (ANP)18 | Cyclophosphamide (CP) | 3 | Technician | Preparing ANP | 30 | 30 |
Skin
|
Nurse | Removing bed sheets | 20 | 20 | Removal (washing (hands); wiping (head)) |
| Decanting patients’ urine | 5 | 5 | |
Cleaner | Cleaning patients’ toilet | 10 | 10 | |
| | | |
Clothing layer
|
| | | | Surrogate skin (latex or nitrile gloves (hands); cotton pads (other body parts) |
4. Chemical industry: turn over, packing of chemicals, painting19 | Di-ethyl-glycol-butyl-ether (DEGBE) | 13 | Factory worker | Loading | 9 | 9 |
Clothing layer
|
| Filling | 62 | 62 | Surrogate skin (cotton gloves) |
| Painting (brush) | 69 | 69 | |
5. Petrochemical industry: maintenance of plant20 | Benzene (BZ) | 1 | Mechanic | Mechanic pitching | 510 | 510 |
Skin
|
| Mechanic other | 480 | 480 | Surrogate skin (charcoal cloth pads) |
Operator | Operator | 435 | 435 | |
Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous | 340 | 340 | |
6. Shoe manufacturing21 | Toluene (TL) | 1 | Gluer | Gluing | 210 | 210 |
Skin
|
Miscellaneous | Other | 210 | 210 | Surrogate skin (charcoal cloth pads) |