Table 1

 Potential explanatory variables and their response alternatives categorised into a reference category and categories of exposure levels assumed to support good health

DeterminantsExposureReference
The three control variables of sex, age, and earlier sick leave are described in table 2.
Sociodemographic domain
    Level of educationMore than 11 years of schoolingAt most 11 years of schooling
    Good personal financesNeither good nor badStrained/very strained
Very good/good
    Household with another adult and childrenLiving with another adult and child/childrenLiving alone with/without child/children or living with another adult without child/children
    In charge of domestic responsibilitiesSharing equalMyself
Somebody else
Lifestyle domain
    SmokingNon-smokerSmoker
    ObesityBMI 25–29.9BMI ⩾30
BMI <25
    Leisure exerciseOnce a weekOccasionally
Twice or more per week
    Recuperated and full of energy (index of 4 items, score 4–20)Sometimes recuperated, 12–15Seldom recuperated, <12
Mostly recuperated, >15
Working life domain
    Physically non-strenuous work (Borg’s RPE scale 6–20)Somewhat strenuous, 13–15Strenuous, >15
Non-strenuous, <13
    Heavy (>10 kg) lifting1–5 times per day>5 times per day
Almost never
    Forward bent work postureTotal of 1–60 min dailyTotal of >60 min daily
Almost never
    Job securityUnchangedDecreased
Increased
    Content with number of working hoursContentWould like to work less
Would like to work more
    Mixed sexes at the workplaceA mix of women and menAlmost only women or men
    In the mood for workA couple of days per month of feeling uneasy on the way to workOnce a week/a couple of days of per week/daily feeling uneasy on the way to work
Never/seldom feeling uneasy on the way to work
    Mastery (index of six questions, score 6–30)Moderate perception of mastery, 21–25Low perception of mastery, <21
High perception of mastery, >25
    Role clarity (index of 3 questions, score 3–15)Moderate clarity, 12–14Low clarity, <12
High clarity, 15
    Psychological demands at work (index of 5 questions, score 5–20)Moderate demands, 12–14 Low demands, <12High demands, >14
    Decision latitude (index of 6 questions, score 6–24)Moderate decision latitude, 17–19Low decision latitude, <17
High decision latitude, >19
    Performance at work appreciated by superiorTo some extentTo a rather small extent/not at all
To a great extent