Table 7

Parameter estimates and p values for longitudinal analyses of nerve conduction results by group modelled as a function of group, time, group-time interaction, covariates,* and significant three-way interactions using a stepwise selection procedure (n = 113)

Group (p value)Time (p value)Group*time (p value)
*Potential covariates included age, height, weight, sex, body mass index, temperature over nerve being tested, education level, anxiety, smoking pack-years, and estimated general ability.
Median sensory
    Amplitude (μv)−2.41 (0.13)2.26 (<0.01)−0.09 (0.91)
    Terminal CV (m/s)−0.64 (0.51)−2.34 (<0.01)−0.09 (0.91)
    Distal latency (ms)0.03 (0.65)0.19 (<0.01)0.01 (0.88)
Ulnar sensory
    Amplitude (μv)−1.20 (0.30)3.72 (<0.01)−0.68 (0.59)
    Terminal CV (m/s)−0.05 (0.91)−2.98 (<0.01)0.28 (0.73)
    Distal latency (ms)0.01 (0.78)0.15 (<0.01)0.01 (0.88)
Sural sensory
    Amplitude (μv)−0.65 (0.75)0.24 (0.04)1.97 (0.10)
    Terminal CV (m/s)0.41 (0.34)−2.55 (<0.01)0.39 (0.66)
    Distal latency (ms)−0.05 (0.26)0.21 (<0.01)0.01 (0.84)
Median motor
    Amplitude (mv)−0.71 (0.63)0.61 (<0.01)0.87 (0.08)
    Forearm CV (m/s)−0.61 (0.65)−1.88 (<0.01)0.72 (0.28)
    Distal latency (ms)0.09 (0.31)0.39 (<0.01)−0.01 (0.88)
    F wave latency (ms)0.34 (0.26)0.6 (<0.01)−0.09 (0.68)
Peroneal motor
    Amplitude (mv)−0.16 (0.82)−1.15 (<0.01)0.08 (0.82)
    Distal latency (ms)0.1 (0.11)0.09 (<0.01)0.16 (0.08)
    F wave latency (ms)0.31 (0.99)1.39 (<0.01)−0.62 (0.19)
Summary Z scores
    Motor amplitude−0.27 (0.64)−0.14 (0.98)0.28 (0.18)
    Motor conduction−0.57 (0.37)−0.08 (0.85)0.21 (0.52)
    Sensory amplitude−0.35 (0.41)−0.01 (0.44)0.2 (0.37)
    Sensory conduction−0.02 (0.72)0.15 (0.93)−0.24 (0.68)