Table 5

Vulnerability factors for the exposed group

Symptomatic subjects (n = 76)Non-symptomatic subjects (n = 124)p
Age39±739±6NS
Family situation (married)86%83%NS
Number of children1.7±1.11.5±1.1NS
Medical history9%7%NS
Surgical history26%22%NS
Psychiatric history5%2%NS
Traumatic events47%32%p<0.05
Person-train accident43%52%NS
Family psychol. history11%6%NS
Acute stress factors24%11%p<0.05
Sustained stress situation26%7%p<0.001
Abnormal somatic exam9%3%NS
Psychiatric follow up8%7%NS
Psychotropic treatment immediately13%2%p<0.001
Psychotropic treatment during the study34%17%p<0.01
Accident: suicide64%56%NS
Immediate help67%74%NS
De-rostered43%41%
Drove away alone12%3%p<0.05
Drove away accompanied45%56%
Declared as occupational accident99%99%NS
Number of days of leave5.4±3.23.7±1.6p<0.001