Table 1

Smoking prevalence by current occupational group and sex in the European Community Respiratory Health Survey, 1992–93

MenWomen
Occupational groupSubjects 
 (n)Current smoking 
 prevalence, % (95% CI)Median 
 cpdSubjects 
 (n)Current smoking 
 prevalence, % (95% CI)Median 
 cpd
cpd, cigarettes per day among current smokers.
Professional, administrative, clerical, service352235.4 (33.8 to 37.0)15487933.6 (32.3 to 35.0)13
Cleaners7748.1 (36.5 to 59.7)1628850.7 (44.8 to 56.6)15
Hairdressers1050.0 (18.7 to 81.3)108846.6 (35.9 to 57.5)15
Nurses3836.8 (21.8 to 54.0)13.538330.3 (25.7 to 35.2)10
Farmers, farm workers3826.3 (13.4 to 43.1)18.51926.3 (9.1 to 51.2)20
Agricultural workers10543.8 (34.1 to 53.8)156126.2 (15.8 to 39.1)15
Wood workers15733.8 (26.4 to 41.7)15771.4 (29.0 to 96.3)10
Bakers3948.7 (32.4 to 65.2)202737.0 (19.4 to 57.6)20
Other food processors4852.1 (37.2 to 66.7)155433.3 (21.1 to 47.5)12.5
Laboratory technicians, assistants4517.8 (8.0 to 32.1)159628.1 (19.4 to 38.2)10
Plastics and rubber workers2347.8 (26.8 to 69.4)15771.4 (29.0 to 96.3)15
Chemical processors5745.6 (32.4 to 59.3)16728.6 (3.7 to 71.0)9
Welders, solderers6232.3 (20.9 to 45.3)20250.0 (12.6 to 98.7)10
Metal making and treating12754.3 (45.3 to 63.2)20850.0 (15.7 to 84.3)7
Other metal workers50546.9 (42.5 to 51.4)205040.0 (26.4 to 54.8)14.5
Electrical processors32339.3 (34.0 to 44.9)183826.3 (13.4 to 43.1)12.5
Spray painters, other painters, and remainder 
  painting13151.1 (42.3 to 60.0)205339.6 (26.5 to 54.0)10
Leather workers1947.4 (24.4 to 71.1)201338.5 (13.9 to 68.4)10
Textile and clothing5437.0 (24.3 to 51.3)18.513342.1 (33.6 to 51.0)15
Paper workers2352.2 (30.6 to 73.2)17.51346.2 (19.2 to 74.9)12.5
Printing workers6448.4 (35.8 to 61.3)202429.2 (12.6 to 51.1)8
Glass and ceramics workers2458.3 (36.6 to 77.9)19944.4 (13.7 to 78.8)20
Remainder non-metal/non-electrical processors10448.1 (38.2 to 58.1)207638.2 (27.2 to 50.0)15
Construction, mining24653.7 (47.2 to 60.0)20944.4 (13.7 to 78.8)12.5
Industrial drivers31251.0 (45.3 to 56.6)202552.0 (31.3 to 72.2)20
Remainder transport and storage15151.0 (42.7 to 59.2)205844.8 (31.7 to 58.5)20
Occupation not stated, including housewife/
  husband and student14130.5 (23.0 to 38.8)1556034.6 (30.7 to 38.7)12
Unclassified9947.5 (37.3 to 57.8)207341.1 (29.7 to 53.2)10