Followed (n=101) | Dropouts (n=124) | |
---|---|---|
Results expressed as mean (SD) unless stated otherwise. | ||
†Either dry cough or cough with phlegm; ‡cross shift change in FEV1. | ||
*p<0.05 in comparison with the dropouts. | ||
Age at baseline, y | 18.5 (1.7) | 18.3 (1.6) |
Height at baseline, cm | 160.5 (4.3) | 160.4 (4.4) |
Atopy at baseline, n (%) | 31 (30.7) | 37 (29.8) |
Symptoms†, n (%) | ||
3 months | 8 (7.9) | 12 (9.7) |
12 months | 2 (2.0) | 5 (4.0) |
FVC, ml | ||
Baseline | 3103.6 (428.1) | 3086.6 (398.1) |
3 months | 3111.1 (388.2) | 3106.4 (386.7) |
12 months | 2941.7 (403.7) | 3051.5 (372.6) |
FEV1, ml | ||
Baseline | 2722.0 (383.2) | 2762.3 (350.1) |
3 months | 2765.6 (346.2) | 2805.5 (331.0) |
12 months | 2638.6 (339.0) | 2718.0 (340.5) |
ΔFEV1‡, ml | ||
3 months | −31.1 (82.7) | −26.8 (79.4) |
12 months | −27.7 (62.3)* | −48.6 (63.6) |