Table 5

Odds ratios for predictors of neck pain among Finnish office workers in 1998–99 (logistic regression model with interactions, adjusted for time used for VDU work; n=137)

Neck pain
PredictorsOR95% CI
AIC = 171.91.
−2 log L = 145.91 (df=12).
Compared with the main effects model: 158.94–145.91 = 13.04 (df=5), p<0.05.
Hosmer and Lemeshow goodness of fit test: p=0.32.
Work related predictors
Physical work environment
    Mean score >31.0
    Mean score ⩽32.41.0 to 6.0
Distance of the keyboard from the edge of the table
    Good (⩾15 cm)1.0
    Poor (<15 cm)1.90.8 to 4.3
Individual predictors
Sex
    Male1.0
    Female6.71.4 to 30.9
Age
    25–431.0
    44–512.70.6 to 12.5
    52–612.50.5 to 12.1
Smoking
    Never smoker1.0
    Current/ex-smoker1.50.6 to 3.6
Mental stress
    None/little1.0
    Some/fairly much/much0.50.2 to 1.4
Frequency of physical exercise (times/week)
    ⩾21.0
    ⩽10.80.2 to 2.7
Interactions
Age × sex
    25–43 × male1.0
    44–51 × female0.10.0 to 0.7
    52–61 × female1.10.1 to 10.3
Mental stress × frequency of physical exercise
    None/little × ⩾21.0
    Some/fairly much/much × ⩽16.71.0 to 43.6