Table 3

Cumulative incidence of respiratory symptoms (%) by gender and smoking status† over 15 years

MenWomen (non-SM)‡
CottonSilkCottonSilk
Ever-SMNon-SMEver-SMNon-SM
†The analysis was performed among those who were asymptomatic at baseline.
‡Fourteen smokers in cotton and one in silk groups were excluded from this analysis.
Ever-SM, ever smokers; Non-SM, non-smokers.
**p<0.001; *p<0.01 in comparison with smokers and non-smokers in the corresponding group among men, and cotton and silk workers among women (non-smokers).
95% confidence limits shown in parentheses.
Byssinosis31.4 (23.1 to 40.5)**11.7 (5.5 to 21.0)0.00.025.1 (19.2 to 31.9)**0.0
Chest tightness23.1 (15.8 to 31.8)18.2 (10.3 to 28.6)5.7 (2.1 to 11.9)8.3 (3.4 to 16.4)24.6 (18.7 to 31.4)*12.6 (8.5 to 16.9)
Chronic bronchitis9.4 (3.5 to 16.6)6.5 (2.8 to 15.9)8.9 (5.6 to 12.4)5.7 (4.2 to 15.2)7.0 (3.8 to 11.7)4.6 (2.3 to 8.1)
Chronic cough9.0 (3.3 to 15.7)5.5 (2.4 to 12.3)7.6 (5.2 to 15.6)9.2 (5.9 to 18.5)5.5 (2.6 to 9.8)5.3 (2.9 to 8.9)
Dyspnoea26.2 (18.2 to 35.6)17.1(9.2 to 28.0)26.9 (18.7 to 36.4)28.4 (18.9 to 39.5)31.1 (24.3 to 38.5)25.6 (20.3 to 31.5)