Table 1

Most common attributed causes of occupational asthma in the 844 accepted OA claims 1980–93

Causative agentn (%)
All agents844 (100)
Diisocyanates425 (50.2)
Flour 52 (6.2)
Metals 31 (3.7)
Red cedar 27 (3.2)
Natural rubber latex 22 (2.6)
Plastics 19 (2.3)
Grain 19 (2.3)
Non-cedar wood dusts 15 (1.8)
Welding fumes 12 (1.4)
Soldering fumes 9 (1.1)
Enzymes 9 (1.1)
Other foods or plant products 11 (1.3)
Other probable sensitisers (<1 each) 35 (4.1)
Acids or chlorine 16 (1.9)
Non-isocyanate paints or solvents 19 (2.3)
Not specified or not identified122 (14.5)