Table 5

Risk associated with occupational exposure among male cases of systemic sclerosis and matched controls; maximum likehood estimate of the odds ratio (OR) and confidence intervals (95% CI)

Exposure†Cases n=11Controls n=22OR (95% CI)
†Ever versus never exposed; *p<0.05.
Crystalline silica433.62 (0.64 to 20.40)
Trichlorethylene764.67 (0.99 to 21.89)
Chlorinated solvents764.67 (0.99 to 21.89)
Toluene323.75 (0.52 to 26.84)
Aromatic solvents433.62 (0.64 to 20.41)
Ketones10Non-calculable
White spirit773.75 (0.82 to 17.17)
Any type of solvent867.11 (1.40 to 36.12)*
Epoxy resin332.37 (0.39 to 14.38)
Welding fumes535.28 (0.96 to 28.9)