Table 5

Age and smoking adjusted estimates of the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI) for the association between VWF and alternative measures of vibration dose in the total sample of vibration exposed workers (n=1557)

Quintiles of vibration dose
Dose definition1st2nd3rd4th5thLR test (χ2, 4 df†)H-L test (χ2, 8 df†)
In the logistic regression models, vibration dose was included as a quintile based design variable, assuming the lowest quintile as the reference category. The prevalence of VWF in each quintile of vibration dose is shown. The likelihood ratio (LR) test for the measures of vibration dose, and the Hosmer-Lemeshow (H-L) test for the goodness of fit of the logistic models are given.
Iaw = frequency-weighted acceleration; auw = unweighted acceleration; t = total operating time.
I*p<0.001,†df = degrees of freedom.
Σti (hours) (×102)midpoint93168150375
    VWF (%)8.017.020.037.255.6 94.1*11.8
    OR (95% CI)1.0 (–)2.2 (1.3 to 3.6)2.2 (1.3 to 3.6)4.6 (2.8 to 7.6)7.2 (4.4 to 11.9)(p=0.16)
Σawiti (ms−2h) (×103)midpoint6.52350127415
    VWF (%)10.015.122.533.058.2106.2* 4.3
    OR (95% CI)1.0 (–)1.2 (0.7 to 2.0)2.0 (1.2 to 3.1)2.9 (1.9 to 4.7)6.6 (4.1 to 10.5)(p=0.83)
Σawi2 ti (m2s−4h) (×104)midpoint414.542.5183735
    VWF (%)10.321.226.429.251.8 65.3* 3.6
    OR (95% CI)1.0 (–)1.7 (1.1 to 2.8)2.3 (1.4 to 3.6)2.9 (1.8 to 4.5)5.0 (3.1 to 7.8)(p=0.89)
Σawi4ti (m4s−8h) (×106)midpoint1671.56613686
    VWF (%)11.926.429.326.345.0 46.5* 6.8
    OR (95% CI)1.0 (–)1.9 (1.2 to 3.0)2.7 (1.8 to 4.3)2.6 (1.7 to 4.2)3.8 (2.5 to 5.9)(p=0.56)
Σauwiti (ms−2h) (×104)midpoint5.51941.592.5256
    VWF (%)8.714.423.232.460.1115.1* 4.4
    OR (95% CI)1.0 (–)1.4 (0.9 to 2.4)2.4 (1.5 to 3.9)3.4 (2.1 to 5.5)8.4 (5.1 to 13.8)(p=0.78)
Σauwi2 ti (m2s−4h) (×106)midpoint311.527.575.5249
    VWF (%)10.316.823.329.459.0100.2* 5.6
    OR (95% CI)1.0 (–)1.4 (0.9 to 2.3)2.0 (1.2 to 3.2)2.6 (1.6 to 4.0)6.5 (4.1 to 10.3)(p=0.69)
Σauwi4ti (m4s−8h) (×1010)midpoint14.51877274
    VWF (%)12.924.618.027.256.072.8* 7.9
    OR (95% CI)1.0 (–)1.6 (1.0 to 2.5)1.3 (0.8 to 2.1)2.3 (1.5 to 3.5)4.6 (3.0 to 7.1)(p=0.44)