Table 3

Percentage of cases with symptoms for each exposure group

Exposure
Region (% pain in past 7 days)Low physical, low psychosocial (1)Low physical, high psychosocial (2)High physical, low psychosocial (3)High physical, high psychosocial (4)
Neck (34%):
    Yes (n)41424859
    No (n)7467124109
    Prevalence proportion0.3570.3850.2790.351
    Differences in proportions:
        (2)–(1)0.029
        (4)–(3)0.072
         [(4)–(3)]–[(2)–(1)]0.043
Shoulders (35%):
    Yes (n)39345769
    No (n)767511599
    Prevalence proportion0.3390.3120.3310.411
    Differences in proportions:
        (2)–(1)−0.027
        (4)–(3)0.079
         [(4)–(3)]–[(2)–(1)]0.107
Elbows (17%):
    Yes (n)9123743
    No (n)10697135125
    Prevalence proportion0.0780.1100.2150.256
    Differences in proportions:
        (2)–(1)0.032
        (4)–(3)0.041
         [(4)–(3)]–[(2)–(1)]0.009
Hands/wrists (35%):
    Yes (n)15276889
    No (n)1008210479
    Prevalence proportion0.1300.2480.3950.530
    Differences in proportions:
        (2)–(1)0.117
        (4)–(3)0.134
         [(4)–(3)]–[(2)–(1)]0.017
Upper limbs (55%):
    Yes (n)485598115
    No (n)67547453
    Prevalence proportion0.4170.5050.5700.685
    Differences in proportions:
        (2)–(1)0.087
        (4)–(3)0.115
         [(4)–(3)]–[(2)–(1)]0.028