Table 2

Delivery outcomes among 6960 infants born to 3706 Swedish hairdressers (All) and 6629 infants born to 3462 women from the general population (Referents); delivery outcomes are also presented for the subgroup of hairdressers (Questionnaire; 2410 women) that answered a questionnaire regarding occupational exposure

Hairdressers
All n (%)Questionnaire n (%)Referents n (%)
*Excluding minor malformations such as preauricular appendices, undescended testicles, unstable hip, and nevus.
Gender (boys)3601 (51.7)2317 (51.9)3332 (50.3)
Low birth weight (<2.5 kg)309 (4.5)190 (4.3)274 (4.1)
Preterm birth (<37 weeks)446 (6.4)281 (6.3)410 (6.2)
Small for gestational age247 (3.6)162 (3.6)188 (2.9)
Stillbirths29 (0.4)0 (0)26 (0.4)
Early neonatal deaths (<7 days)23 (0.3)13 (0.3)13 (0.2)
All malformations327 (4.7)204 (4.6)290 (4.4)
Major malformations*195 (2.8)124 (2.8)142 (2.1)