Table 3

Characteristics of subjects with age ≥18 years and history in coke ovens ≥1 year at the dates of last sets of lung function tests

Group
OperationMaintenanceElectricityOtherTotal
*Only subjects with two or more sets of tests are included.
†Proportions of non-smokers, ex-smokers, and current smokers in each group.
‡Pure history means subjects had only one type of work position during the lung function surveillance period.
§Mixed history means subjects had more than one type of work position during the lung function surveillance period.
Total subjects (no.)44818011294834
Subjects with 1 set tests85775341256
        2 or more sets3631035953578
Sets of tests, mean (SD)5.9 (3.8)3.9 (3.6)4.0 (3.6)2.9 (2.7)4.9 (3.8)
Span between first and last tests*, mean (SD)7.8 (3.2)7.2 (3.3)7.6 (3.1)4.8 (3.4)7.4 (3.3)
Age (years), mean (SD)42.4 (12.0)40.8 (14.6)40.1 (14.1)41.8 (13.3)41.7 (13.0)
    Min–max (years)18.5–65.019.9–65.519.7–64.418.8–64.518.5–65.5
Height (cm), mean (SD)170.8 (7.3)172.3 (6.9)174.0 (8.1)174.2 (7.9)171.9 (7.5)
    Min–max (cm)140–191153–194154–196158–194140–196
Non-smokers, no. (%)†81 (18)34 (19)22 (20)12 (13)149 (18)
Ex-smokers, no. (%)†105 (23)36 (20)25 (22)17 (18)183 (22)
    Smoking duration (years), mean (SD)15.6 (10.7)18.9 (13.3)17.2 (10.9)13.9 (11.1)16.3 (11.3)
Current smokers, no. (%)†262 (59)110 (61)65 (58)65 (69)502 (60)
    Pack-years, mean (SD)13.7 (16.3)13.1 (20.2)14.0 (21.1)13.0 (23.1)13.5 (18.7)
Work duration in “operation” (years), mean (SD)11.6 (7.9)0.6 (1.8)0.2 (1.0)0.5 (1.3)6.4 (8.1)
Work duration other than in “operation” (years), mean (SD)0.5 (1.8)11.1 (9.3)11.1 (8.5)10.7 (8.6)5.4 (8.1)
Pure history‡, no. (%)365 (81)101 (56)77 (69)59 (63)602 (72)
Mixed history§, no. (%)83 (19)79 (44)35 (31)35 (37)232 (28)