Table 4

Biochemistry results

	Na	K	Cl	HCO₃	Anion gap	Lactate	Glucose	Urea	Creatinine	Osmolality	Ascorbate
Acute (n)	106	105	106	105	105	87	92	106	106	103	85
Acute (mean)	141.2	4.20	100.3	25.6	19.5	2.06	6.20	6.84	0.132	299	33.4
95% CI	140.5 to 141.8	4.12 to 4.28	99.5 to 101.2	25.0 to 26.2	18.6 to 20.3	1.84 to 2.28	5.90 to 6.50	6.42 to 7.26	0.122 to 0.141	298 to 300	26.9 to 39.9
Median	141.0	4.10	101.0	26.0	18.0	1.80	5.95	6.40	0.11	299	26.0
SD	3.3	0.43	4.4	3.1	4.4	1.05	1.48	2.22	0.049	7.1	30.7
Range	131.0–149.0	3.10–5.50	89.0–110.0	16.0–33.0	10.0–33.0	0.90–8.40	4.40–11.40	3.30–14.90	0.080–0.300	270–318	5.0–170
Normal range	137–147	3.5–5.0	96–109	25–33	4.0–17	0.6–2.0	3.0–7.7	2.5–8.0	0.06–0.13	280–295	10–115
n > Normal range	2	5	1	0	66	31	14	22	32	73	3
% > Normal range	1.9	4.8	0.94	0	62.9	35.6	15.2	20.8	30.2	70.9	3.5
n < Normal range	7	1	14	34	0	0	0	0	0	1	18
% < Normal range	6.6	0.95	13.2	32.4	0	0	0	0	0	0.97	21.2
Recovery (n)	88	88	88	88	88	47	78	88	87	87	80
Recovery (mean)	140.7	4.13	102.1	26.9	15.9	2.07	5.47	5.01	0.093	297	34.5
95% CI	140.2 to 141.2	4.07 to 4.19	101.6 to 102.6	26.3 to 27.5	15.3 to 16.4	1.78 to 2.36	5.20 to 5.73	4.78 to 5.25	0.090 to 0.095	296 to 298	28.2 to 40.7
p Value	0.259	0.160	<0.001	0.011	<0.001	0.425	<0.001	<0.001	<0.001	0.030	0.409