Table 3

Urinary 1-OHP concentrations (μmol/mol creatinine) by polymorphism of metabolic enzymes in the controls and exposed workers

ControlsCoke oven workers3-151
nGM (25, 75 percentile)p ValuenGM (25, 75 percentile)p Value
CYP1A1:
 Ile/Ile290.55 (0.30, 1.03)0.863-152 769.91 (5.83, 20.23)0.033-152
 Ile/Val140.63 (0.50, 0.80)5610.38 (5.08, 18.23)
 Val/Val40.63 (0.35, 1.45)724.77 (10.63, 25.78)3-160
GSTM1:
 Present180.71 (0.50, 1.20)0.145810.52 (5.00, 17.50)0.91
 Null300.52 (0.30, 0.80)8210.67 (5.65, 22.30)
GSTT1:
 Present180.54 (0.30, 1.00)0.546110.07 (5.53, 20.35)0.31
 Null300.62 (0.40, 0.90)7811.46 (6.45, 19.60)
GSTP1:
 AA310.54 (0.30, 0.95)0.573-152 9210.28 (5.53, 20.68)0.623-152
 AG150.69 (0.50, 0.98)4111.32 (6.10, 19.20)
 GG20.58 (0.50, 0.70)68.47 (4.10, 13.10)
  • 3-160 p<0.01 v Ile/Ile type; p=0.01vIle/Val type.

  • 3-151 Data were adjusted for levels of exposure.

  • 3-152 ANOVA.

  • GM=geometric mean.