Table 1

Prevalence of symptoms in early patients at accident and emergency and the referent group

Symptom Prevalence in early patients n (%) Prevalence in referent group n (%) Relative rate for early patients 95% CI (p value)
Abdominal pain12  (14.8)4  (4.8)3.071.03 to 9.04 (0.04)
Chest pain8 (9.9)0 (0.0)(0.003)
Cough22 (27.2)10 (12.0)2.251.14 to 4.46 (0.02)
Diarrhoea12 (14.8)3 (3.6)4.101.20 to 14.0 (0.02)
Drowsiness15 (18.5)4 (4.8)3.891.33 to 11.1 (0.007)
Headache42 (51.9)17 (20.5)2.531.58 to 4.06 (<0.001)
Itchy eyes16 (19.8)9 (10.8)1.820.85 to 3.88 (0.13)
Nausea10 (12.3)2 (2.4)5.121.16 to 22.7 (0.02)
Shortness of breath19 (23.5)4 (4.8)4.871.73 to 13.7 (<0.001)
Skin rash10 (12.3)4 (4.8)2.560.84 to 7.84 (0.09)
Sore throat36 (44.4)12 (14.5)3.071.73 to 5.47 (<0.001)
Vomiting7 (8.6)2 (2.4)3.590.77 to 16.8 (0.17)
Weakness23 (28.4)4 (4.8)5.892.13 to 16.3 (<0.001)
Wheeze13 (16.0)4 (4.8)3.291.12 to 9.67 (0.02)