Article Text
Abstract
Introduction Information about occupations and job attributes is available in siloed databases. The lack of integrated data precludes ad-hoc querying and research investigating occupational determinants of health e.g. COVID-19 or stress. Core to integration of occupation data is taxonomic representation of job categories. In North America the official occupational taxonomies are the Canadian National Occupational Classification (NOC) and the United States Standard Occupational Classification (SOC).
Objectives This study aimed to integrate job attribute data from the Canadian Career Handbook (CH) and O*NET database to facilitate cross-classification query capabilities and to prototype the creation of metrics for comparing occupations based on job attributes.
The integrated database was completed hierarchical structures of both occupational taxonomies were represented; job attributes were selected from the CH and O*NET-SOC; the database was populated with occupational descriptions; occupational codes from the CH and O*NET-SOC were linked using the Brookfield Institute NOC to O*NET-SOC crosswalk.
Results The database consists of 1679 rows with unique occupations and 181 columns with occupational attributes. Rows contain a unique combination of hierarchical structures from the CH and O*NET-SOC. Rows also contain detailed occupational descriptions from CH and O*NET-SOC. We queried the integrated data checking O*NET-SOC to CH equivalence and cross-taxonomy selection of job attributes, e.g. Retrieve all or selected attributes for an occupation by CH code or equivalent code in O*NET-SOC. We ran queries for targeted scenarios to retrieve occupations: i) where work is done in physical proximity to others, ii) where incumbents are exposed to disease or infections, iii) at risk of back pain due to physical work factors, iv) where incumbents experience high work-related stressors.
Conclusion We report a database combining selected information from the CH and O*NET-SOC that facilitates complex occupational health queries. Further we investigated work-related stressors on low back pain risk by occupation.