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922 Work equipment and unsafe use in micro and small enterprises
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  1. Filip Pelgrims1,
  2. Hilde De Raeve2,
  3. Marc Beurms3
  1. 1Product manager SME segment Group IDEWE, Leuven, Belgium
  2. 2MD PhD Research department Group IDEWE, Leuven, Belgium
  3. 3CIO and CFO Group IDEWE, Leuven, Belgium/Chairman of the dataforce of Belgian OSH services

Abstract

Aim The detection of unsafe handling with work equipment in small and micro enterprises.

Introduction A well elaborated occupational safety and health policy is crucial, yet, can micro and small scaled enterprises (MSE’s) develop a good safety program, according working with workequipment?

Methods Idewe, a Belgian external service for prevention and protection at work, uses the online risk-assessment tool ‘BRIE (i.e. Better Risk Inventarisation and Evaluation) to guide occupational health and safety experts during periodic company visits. BRIE risk-assessments were performed in a convenience sample of MSE’s during the period 2015–2016. A selection of questions about safety handling (n=6) was assessed. Examples are:

  • Has the employer already made an inventory of the working-equipment?;

  • Are there good safetyinstructions for all work equipments?;

  • Have the employees been trained on safe use of work equipment?

Only the MSE’s where all safety factors (work equipment-related) were scored, were included for analysis. Prevalences were calculated using frequencies.

Results Brie provides, 1/a list of important sector specific OSH issues (e.g. workequipment), 2/advice regarding good practices, legal information and preventive actions and 3) an evaluation of sector specific occupational risks. Data was available from 1950 MSE’s. About 59% of the companies, did not have an inventory of there workequipment. 53% of the companies did not have any instruction for there working-equipment. Only 33% scored positive on training or education of there employees about safe use of their work equipment.

Discussion Brie risk-assessments reveal that assessments and policies regarding safe use of working equipment is non-existing in a significant number of MSE’s. MSE’s therefore need extra support, information, and advise.

  • work equipment
  • micro and small enterprises
  • risk-assessment

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