Article Text
Abstract
Objective Previous epidemiological studies have suggested possible increased health risks of occupational exposure to extremely low frequency magnetic fieds (ELF-MF), in particular cancer (brain, leukaemia), neurological diseases (e.g Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, ALS), and suicide. However, results varied strongly. We aim to assess the association between occupational exposure to ELF-MF and electrical shocks and these priority health outcomes in a large population-based cohort. This could help to increase the knowledge on these health effects and potentially disentangle health risks from ELF-MF and electrical shocks, which has been put forward in particular with respect to ALS.
Methods Case-control risk analyses will be performed in the established Nordic Occupational Cancer (NOCCA) database. The pooled NOCCA population covers over 15 million adult males and females from five Nordic countries with a follow-up of cancer incidence and mortality up to 45 years in 2006. Considering the size and follow-up time of NOCCA, we aim to also study rare outcomes and occupationally exposed females, which will enrich this field of research. Exposure assessment will be based on individual job histories obtained through repeated census data, which will be linked to job exposure matrices for ELF-MF and electrical shocks.
Results/Conclusions Results of the risk analyses will be presented at the conference.