Effect of job loss due to plant closure on mortality and hospitalization

J Health Econ. 2012 Jul;31(4):599-616. doi: 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2012.03.001. Epub 2012 Apr 24.

Abstract

We investigate whether job loss due to plant closure causes an increased risk of (cause-specific) mortality and hospitalization for male workers having strong labour market attachment. We use administrative data: a panel of all persons in Denmark in the period 1980-2006, containing records on health and work status, and a link from workers to plants. We use propensity score weighting combined with non-parametric duration analysis. We find that job loss increases the risk of overall mortality and mortality caused by circulatory disease; of suicide and suicide attempts; and of death and hospitalization due to traffic accidents, alcohol-related disease, and mental illness.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cause of Death
  • Denmark / epidemiology
  • Empirical Research
  • Hospitalization / trends*
  • Humans
  • Industry*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mortality / trends*
  • Propensity Score
  • Risk Assessment
  • Unemployment / statistics & numerical data*
  • Young Adult