References
Association of Official Analytical Chemists (1980) Official methods of analysis. Horwitz W (ed), Washington, DC, Sec 29
Benville, PE Jr, Tindle RC (1970) Dry ice homogenization procedure for fish samples in pesticide residue analysis. J Agr Food Chem 18:948–949
Benecke R, Brotka J, Wijsbeek J, de Zeeuw RA (1985) Chemical transformation to avoid interference in the analysis of DDT-type compounds and polychlorinated biphenyls in medicinal plants. J. High Resolut. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Commu. 8:30–31
Bevenue A, Ogata JN, (1970) A note on the use of Florisil adsorbent for the separation of PCBs from chlorinated pesticides. J Chromatogr 50:142–144
Hesselberg RJ, Johnson JL (1972) Column extraction of pesticides from fish, fish food and mud. Bull Environ Contain Toxicol 7:115–120
Pesticide Analytical Manual (1982) Food and Drug Administration, Washington, DC. Vol 1, Sec 141.12
Pesticide Analytical Manual (1983) Food and Drug Administration, Washington, DC, Vol 1, Sec 201
Picer M, Ahel M (1978) Separation of polychlorinated biphenyls from DDT and its analogues on a miniature silica gel column. J Chromatogr 150:119–127
Price HA, Welch RL (1972) Occurence of polychlorinated biphenyls in humans. Environ Health Perspect 1:73–78
Ribick MA et al (1982) Eoxaphene residues in fish: identification, quantification, and confirmation at part per billion levels. Environ Sci Technol 16:310–318
Scheel RH, Price HA, Welch RL (1984) The role of NCI-MS in the determination of chlordane and toxaphene in Great Lakes sport fish. ASMS 32nd Annual Conference on Mass Spectrometry and Allied Topics, May 27–June 1, San Antonio, TX
Tai H, Williams MT, McMurtrey KD (1982) Separation of polychlorinated biphenyls from toxaphene by silicic acid column Chromatography. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 29:64–67
Thompson, JF,(ed) (1974) Analysis of pesticide residues in human and environmental samples. National Environmental Research Center, US EPA, Research Triangle Park, NC, Sec 5
Watts RR (ed) (1981) Analytical reference standards and supplemental data: US EPA-600/2-81-011, Research Triangle Park, NC
Webb RG, McCall AC (1973) Quantitative PCB standards for electron capture gas chromatography. J Chromgr Sci 11:366–373
Yobs AR (1972) Levels of polychlorinated biphenyls in adipose tissue of the general population of the nation. Environ Health Perspect 1:79–81
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Price, H.A., Welch, R.L., Scheel, R.H. et al. Modified multiresidue method for chlordane, toxaphene, and polychlorinated biphenyls in fish. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 37, 1–9 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01607721
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01607721