Table 1

Demographic and work organisation characteristics of employees with and without a WC claim

Claim (n=533)
Overall (N=16 926)No claim (n=16 393)Total claim cost ($)
CharacteristicsPer cent+ (%)Per cent+ (%)Per cent+ (%)MSD
Sex*
 Male606149$3044$8155
 Female403951$4847$16 492
Age (years)
 18–24889$1516$2677
 25–34262625$2492$7169
 35–44242424$4723$17 629
 45–54242422$5729$16 255
 55–64161618$4216$11 737
 65+332$2163$2947
Race/ethnicity
 White848480$3778$13 524
 Black111$3298$5136
 Hispanic/Latino121115$5008$10 529
 Other344$5447$18 043
Education*
 At least a 4-year college degree515236$4821$10 909
 Some college or 2-year degree313039$3420$9517
 High school diploma or GED161619$4396$14 858
 Did not complete high school336$3666$13 154
Employment type*
 Full time919193$3860$13 716
 Part time997$5752$13 023
 Pay scheme*
 Salary515233$3396$9770
 Hourly494867$4257$14 530
Industry*
 Agriculture001$1951$2100
 Mining/construction111113$4537$12 037
 Manufacturing555$2778$5623
 Transport/communication/electric/gas/sanitation334$4133$10 189
 Wholesale trade334$10 115$39 680
 Retail trade10108$4481$11 276
 Finance661$2352$2685
 Services515248$3429$9907
 Public administration101016$4131$16 855
Occupation*
 Executive14149$2723$4432
 Professional363625$4991$16 912
 Technical support333$1134$1696
 Sales775$3006$8243
 Clerical and administrative support151510$2312$5129
 Service occupation121220$5126$18 189
 Precision production and crafts worker333$961$982
 Chemical/production operator111$14 087$28 130
 Labourer111024$3584$8825
Annual income (in dollars)*
 <10 000777$3759$8580
 10 000–14 999555$3466$13 569
 15 000–19 999557$3253$6866
 20 000–24 999151521$2872$6385
 25 000–34 999111111$4689$12 968
 35 000–49 000262626$4124$15 035
 50 000–74 999191916$6328$21 536
 75 000+12127$2887$5689
Company size (number of employees)*
 <100353539$4648$13 852
 100–499414141$3853$14 750
 500+242420$2851$6294
  • +Per cents are calculated based on the total sample size for each column. For example, among employees who filed a claim (n=533), 49% of them were male.

  • 2 test p<0.05, Ho: Employee demographic factors are independent of prior WC status.

  • M, Mean.