Table 3

Association between physical labour at work in the past month and duration of ongoing pregnancy attempt in Nurses’ Health Study 3 women (n=1739)

N (%)Median duration in months (25th, 75th percentile)Model 1 time ratio (95% CI)Model 2 time ratio (95% CI)Model 3 time ratio (95% CI)
Duration of standing/walking (h/day)
 0 or less than 1114 (6.6)4.0 (1, 12)1.07 (0.86 to 1.33)1.05 (0.85 to 1.30)1.19 (0.95 to 1.49)
 1–4438 (25.3)4.0 (1, 11)0.94 (0.82 to 1.08)0.94 (0.82 to 1.07)0.99 (0.86 to 1.14)
 5–8583 (33.7)3.0 (1, 10)1.0 (REF)1.0 (REF)1.0 (REF)
 >8595 (34.4)3.0 (1, 10)1.01 (0.90 to 1.15)1.02 (0.90 to 1.15)0.98 (0.86 to 1.11)
P-trend0.600.460.39
Frequency of moving or lifting a heavy load (25+ lbs) (times/day)
 None536 (30.9)3.0 (1, 9)1.0 (REF)1.0 (REF)1.0 (REF)
 1–5696 (40.2)3.0 (1, 11)1.13 (1.00 to 1.28)1.12 (1.00 to 1.27)1.13 (1.00 to 1.28)
 6–15383 (22.1)3.0 (1, 9)1.16 (1.00 to 1.33)1.14 (0.99 to 1.32)1.15 (0.99 to 1.33)
 >15117 (6.8)5.0 (2, 12)1.56 (1.25 to 1.94)1.50 (1.21 to 1.85)1.49 (1.20 to 1.85)
P-trend0.00050.0010.002
  • Accelerated failure time models were used to estimate the time ratios and 95% CIs. Tests for linear trend use the median values in each category as a continuous variable.

  • Model 1 is adjusted for age.

  • Model 2 is adjusted for age, race, BMI, smoking status and marital status.

  • Model 3 is adjusted for variables in Model 2 and current night work, weekly hours of nursing work, duration of night work, and current exposure to radiation, antineoplastic drugs, high-level disinfectants, and anaesthesia gas. Model 3 for duration of standing/walking was also further adjusted for frequency of moving or lifting a heavy load.

  • BMI, body mass index.