Table 3

 Results of multiple linear regression models predicting the difference between cord and maternal blood lead in a cohort of Pittsburgh, PA pregnant women, 1992–95

All samples (n = 159)All samples analysed shortly after delivery (n = 131)
β95% CIβ95% CI
Positive association indicates increased relative amount of lead transferred.
Sample analysed in second batch0.20−0.03 to 0.44
Blood pressure, centred, per 10 mm Hg−0.06−0.20 to 0.08Blood pressure, centred, per 10 mm Hg−0.06−0.20 to 0.08
Mean Hb, per 1 g/100 ml−0.12−0.22 to −0.02Mean Hb, per 1 g/100 ml−0.12−0.22 to −0.02
Alcohol, 2nd interview, yes/no0.360.14 to 0.58Alcohol, 2nd interview, yes/no0.330.10 to 0.55
Sickle cell trait−0.76−1.21 to −0.32Sickle cell trait−0.74−1.17 to −0.30
Previous miscarriage−0.20−0.39 to −0.01Previous miscarriage−0.23−0.43 to −0.03
Delivery in winter0.12−0.05 to 0.29Delivery in winter0.10−0.08 to −0.28
Mother >30 y−0.22−0.44 to 0.00Mother >30 y−0.08−0.32 to 0.16
Weight gain >40 lb0.01−0.16 to 0.19Weight gain >40 lb0.02−0.17 to 0.20
Blood pressure × mother’s age >300.360.09 to 0.62Blood pressure × mother’s age >300.350.07 to 0.64
Blood pressure × weight gain0.260.04 to 0.47Blood pressure × weight gain0.280.05 to 0.50