Table 1

Description of cases and controls at baseline and follow up

Baseline (1989)Follow up (1997)
Controls (n = 457)Cases (n = 79)p valueControls (n = 457)Cases (n = 79)p value
*That is, those stating they were not married or living together with a partner at the time of the survey.
Age, mean (SD)37.8 (11.2)39.3 (10.7)0.24945.8 (11.2)47.3 (10.7)0.249
BMI, mean (SD)23.9 (3.3)23.3 (3.8)0.18725.2 (3.9)24.6 (3.5)0.160
Over weight (BMI >25), n (%)136 (30.3)21 (26.9)0.548217 (48.3)36 (46.8)0.798
Women, n (%)216 (47.3)60 (75.9)<0.001
Born abroad, n (%)51 (11.2)18 (22.8)0.004
Single households*, n (%)125 (27.7)15 (19.0)0.10785 (18.6)13 (16.5)0.649
Smoker, n (%)116 (25.4)35 (44.3)0.00192 (20.6)30 (38.5)0.001
Alcohol abstainers, n (%)80 (17.9)16 (20.3)0.61767 (15.3)16 (20.5)0.248
Children <7 years, n (%)88 (19.5)18 (22.8)0.496136 (29.8)21 (26.6)0.567
Daytime workers, n (%)367 (80.7)65 (82.3)0.735303 (71.6)38 (62.3)0.135
Part time workers, n (%)113 (25.3)25 (31.6)0.236107 (28.1)15 (30.6)0.712