Table 1

Mean time (in minutes) and standard deviation (SD) of tasks performed by Dutch traditional working bricklayers (n = 10) and bricklayers’ assistants (n = 10) and as a percentage of total working time over a standardised observation period of 4.5 hours5,6

TasksBricklayerBricklayers’ assistant
Mean (min)(SD)%Mean (min)(SD)%
Bricklaying135.0(13.2)500.4(1.0)0.1
Preparation49.6(12.3)18.440.0(47.4)14.8
Removing mortar24.4(9.3)9.07.7(17.2)2.9
Consultation2.6(2.1)1.011.6(9.8)4.3
Cleaning2.5(2.8)0.97.7(13.9)2.9
Breaks35.9(4.9)13.338.7(7.3)14.3
Intermediate task1.1(2.1)0.41.8(2.7)0.6
Micro pauses12.3(11.5)4.619.9(12.3)7.4
Transportation of materials4.6(4.1)1.7141.4(60.1)52.4
Other, undefined tasks2.0(1.5)0.70.8(1.1)0.3
Total270100270100