Total numbers by employment status
| Hypospadias cases | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employment status | All congenital anomalies | n | % | OR | 95% CI |
| *Includes: no previous job, permanently sick, full-time student. | |||||
| 1980–89 | |||||
| Occupation recorded (1–348) | 29250 | 2794 | 9.6 | 1.00 | |
| Inadequately described | 2488 | 243 | 9.8 | 1.02 | 0.89 to 1.18 |
| Occupation not stated | 9339 | 807 | 8.6 | 0.90 | 0.83 to 0.97 |
| Housewife | 36775 | 3101 | 8.4 | 0.87 | 0.83 to 0.92 |
| Other non-worker* | 629 | 44 | 7.0 | 0.71 | 0.52 to 0.97 |
| Total | 78481 | 6989 | |||
| 1992–96 | |||||
| Occupation recorded (1–348) | 6712 | 677 | 10.1 | 1.00 | |
| Inadequately described | 1515 | 153 | 10.1 | 1.00 | 0.83 to 1.20 |
| Occupation not stated | 1740 | 136 | 7.8 | 0.76 | 0.62 to 0.92 |
| Housewife | 4959 | 495 | 10.0 | 0.99 | 0.87 to 1.12 |
| Other non-worker* | 219 | 18 | 8.2 | 0.80 | 0.49 to 1.30 |
| Total | 15145 | 1479 | |||